Saturday, November 14, 2009

Some Commands entered through the "RUN" in Start Menu of Windows

  • appwiz.cpl — Used to run Add/Remove wizard
  • Calc –Calculator
  • Cfgwiz32 –ISDN Configuration Wizard
  • Charmap –Character Map
  • Chkdisk –Repair damaged files
  • Cleanmgr –Cleans up hard drives
  • Clipbrd –Windows Clipboard viewer
  • Cmd –Opens a new Command Window
  • Control mouse –Used to control mouse properties
  • Control –Displays Control Panel
  • Dcomcnfg –DCOM user security
  • Debug –Assembly language programming tool
  • Defrag –Defragmentation tool
  • Drwatson –Records programs crash & snapshots
  • Dxdiag –DirectX Diagnostic Utility
  • Explorer –Windows Explorer
  • Fontview –Graphical font viewer
  • Fsmgmt.msc — Used to open shared folders
  • Firewall.cpl — Used to configure windows firewall
  • Ftp -ftp.exe program
  • Hostname –Returns Computer’s name
  • Hdwwiz.cpl — Used to run Add Hardware wizard
  • Ipconfig –Displays IP configuration for all network adapters
  • Logoff — Used to logoff the computer
  • MMC –Microsoft Management Console
  • Msconfig –Configuration to edit startup files
  • Mstsc — Used to access remote desktop
  • Mrc — Malicious Software Removal Tool
  • Msinfo32 –Microsoft System Information Utility
  • Nbtstat –Displays stats and current connections using NetBIOS over TCP/IP
  • Netstat –Displays all active network connections
  • Nslookup–Returns your local DNS server
  • Osk —Used to access on screen keyboard
  • Perfmon.msc — Used to configure the performance of Monitor.
  • PingSends data to a specified host/IP
  • Powercfg.cpl — Used to configure power option
  • Regedit –Registry Editor
  • Regwiz — Registration wizard
  • Sfc /scannow – System File Checker
  • Sndrec32 –Sound Recorder
  • Shutdown — Used to shutdown the windows
  • Spider — Used to open spider solitaire card game
  • Sfc / scannow — Used to run system file checker utility.
  • Sndvol32 –Volume control for soundcard
  • Sysedit – Edit system startup files
  • Taskmgr –Task manager
  • Telephon.cpl — Used to configure modem options.
  • Telnet –Telnet program
  • Tracert –Traces and displays all paths required to reach an internet host
  • Winchat — Used to chat with Microsoft
  • Wmplayer — Used to run Windows Media player
  • Wab — Used to open Windows address Book.
  • WinWord — Used to open Microsoft word
  • Winipcfg –Displays IP configuration
  • Winver — Used to check Windows Version
  • Wupdmgr –Takes you to Microsoft Windows Update
  • Write — Used to open WordPad

Friday, November 13, 2009

How to move your mouse cursor without mouse?

Follow the given steps to activate the keyboard mouse:
To edit this feature, first you should log onto your computer with administrative rights.
To activate this feature, press Alt+Shift+NumLock keys at once and you will receive a small MouseKey box.
To keep MouseKeys on, click on Ok button or click on cancel button to cancel MouseKeys box.
Click on Settings button, if you want to adjust the mouse cursor detail settings.
Here a new dialog box will appear with the title "Settings for MouseKeys", now you can manage all mouse settings for example mouse cursor speed, acceleration and some other features.
Now using Numeric keypad, you can move your mouse pointer. The controls are:
" 1,2,3,4,6,7,8 and 9 keys are used to move the mouse cursor into different directions.
" Key 5 is used as mouse click button.
" Insert key used to hold down mouse button.
" + Sign used to double click on any object.
" Delete button used to release the mouse.
" Click on NumLock button to disable this keyboard mouse feature

Creating a desktop shortcut for locking your computer

Here's a recipe for a desktop shortcut that will lock your computer in two easy clicks:
Right click on an empty area of the desktop and choose 'new' then 'shortcut.' The create shortcut wizard will open; in the first text box, type '%windir%\System32\rundll32.exe user32.dll,LockWorkStation' and then give your shortcut an appropriate name on the next page, and hit 'finish.'
You will notice that the shortcut you created has a blank icon. To select a more appropriate one, right click on the shortcut and hit 'properties.' In the 'shortcut' tab, click the 'change icon' button.
In the 'look for icons in this file' box, type '%SystemRoot%\system32\SHELL32.dll' then click 'ok' to see a range of icons for your new shortcut. Choose an appropriate icon. Your desktop locking shortcut is now ready for use. Test it out.

Improve XP ShutDown Speed

This tweak reduces the time XP waits before automatically closing any running programs when you give it the command to shutdown.
Go to Start then select Run
Type 'Regedit' and click ok
Find 'HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Control Panel\Desktop\'
Select 'WaitToKillAppTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000'
Click 'OK'
Now select 'HungAppTimeout'
Right click and select 'Modify'
Change the value to '1000' Click 'OK'

Speed up your internet by 20%

Microsoft reserves 20% of your available bandwidth for their own purposes like Windows Updates and interrogating your PC etc
You can get it back:
Click Start then Run and type "gpedit.msc" without quotes.This opens the group policy editor. Then go to:
Local Computer Policy
then Computer Configuration
then Administrative Templates then Network then QOS Packet Scheduler and then to Limit Reservable Bandwidth.
Double click on Limit Reservable bandwidth. It will say it is not configured, but the truth is under the 'Explain' tab i.e."By default, the Packet Scheduler limits the system to 20 percent of the bandwidth of a connection, but you can use this setting to override the default."
So the trick is to ENABLE reservable bandwidth, then set it to ZERO. This will allow the system to reserve nothing, rather than the default 20%.It works on Win 2000 as well.